Sanuti Palace, built by Nicolò Sanuti, a rich nobleman who played a fundamental role
in Bolognese political life of the 1400s, can be considered a monument to the progress
of feminism. Nominated as the first Count of Porretta in 1447 (the family’s crest
can still be seen over the entryway), Sanuti married Nicolosa Castellani, a noblewoman
renowned for the famous speech she delivered in Latin speaking out against Cardinal
Bessarione of Bologna’s decree forbidding women from wearing ostentatious clothes
or jewels. Nicolosa’s rebellion represented an act of enormous courage which is considered
to be one of the humble beginnings of the feminist movement. The building, Sanuti’s
vacation house, is located in the center of Borgo di Fontana and on an outer wall
traces of a portrait of Nicolò and his famous wife can still be discerned. At one
corner of the palace we find a shrine containing a statue of the Madonna and Child
attributed to the studio of Jacopo della Quercia. The hamlet gets its name from the
sumptuous, still functioning fountain found in the villa’s courtyard fed by fresh
spring water. Every year in July a medieval festival in honor of the Countess Nicolosa
is held in this palace that was her home.