under the Parish of Saint Christopher of Mongardino
Already inhabited in Roman times (accounting for the probable origins of its name,
derived from Attinius), during the Middle Ages, the area was owned by the famous Canossa
family. They granted vassalage of it to the lords of “Tignano” who, after the death
of the countess Matilda (1115), attempted to gain autonomy. In 1366, on the list of
Bolognese churches, there were three separate parishes in Tignano dedicated respectively
to Saint Martin, Saint Mary and Saint Nicholas. In the 16th century they were united
into a single parish. The current structure, dedicated to Saints Martin and Nicholas,
was remodeled in 1883-84. Curiously the church does not have a bell tower, but its
belfry is located on a hilltop and can be reached by a 90-step staircase. Five hundred
meters to the east, on another hill, stands the oratory of Saint Mary, perhaps in
homage to the former parish church.