San Gherardo Nature Reserve, with its birdwatching facilities and reptile and amphibian
sanctuaries, is dedicated to the protection and conservation of local bio-diversity.
Set up in a former gravel pit, the Reserve is the result of a long re-qualification
process, reviving an area severely deplete by quarrying. Two vast drainage basins
were created in the 68 hectare area along the banks of the Reno River, where trees,
bushes, acquatic plants have been planted creating an ideal ecosystem in which rare
plant and animal species, such as dragonflies, butterflies and freshwater reptiles
and amphibians such as swamp tortoises, tritons, green and red frogs, toads and tree
frogs can prosper. The ecological complexity of these wetlands has been enriched by
the plantation of trees and bushes along the perimeter, creating an ideal sanctuary
in which migrating birds can feed, breed and rest. Today the Refuge is home to typical
wetland birds such as ducks, mallards grebes, grey herons, kingfishers, snipes and
moorhens which nest along the Pliocene cliff walls.